BAGAMOYO
Bagamoyo
was recently designated as Tanzania’s seventh world heritage
site and is the oldest town in Tanzania. Bagamoyo's history has
been influenced by Arab and Indian traders, the German colonial
government and Christian missionaries. Although Bagamoyo is no longer
the busy port city that it once was, Tanzania’s Department
of Antiquities is working to revitalize the town and maintain the
dozens of ruins in and around Bagamoyo. Bagamoyo was the major slave
trading post in East Africa.
Bagamoyo, which means ‘lay down your heart’
in Swahili, was probably given this name because Bagamoyo was the
last place the slaves would stay in Tanzania before being shipped
off to foreign lands. Although the slave trade officially ended
in 1873, slaves continued to be sold and traded in Bagamoyo through
the end of the nineteenth century. During the slave trade, it was
not uncommon to see hundreds of slaves walking through the streets
of Bagamoyo chained together by the neck.
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